The bell towers and tiled dome of Puebla Cathedral above the rooftops of the historic centre

Cathedral

Puebla Cathedral

Puebla Cathedral fills the south side of the zócalo, its two grey stone towers rising above the square. Inside, the high altar, the chapels and the choir glow with onyx, marble and gold. Entry is free, and it is the natural place to begin a visit to Puebla.

Why visit

Building began in 1575, and Bishop Juan de Palafox y Mendoza consecrated the cathedral in 1649, though the towers were not finished until the following century. It is one of the largest and finest colonial cathedrals in Mexico, built of grey stone in a sober Renaissance style that gives way to rich decoration inside.

What to see

  • The towers: at around 70 metres, they are among the tallest church towers in Mexico. Local legend says angels carried the great bell to the top of one of them overnight, which is one reason Puebla is called the City of Angels.
  • The high altar: a free-standing altar of marble, onyx and gilded bronze under the dome, finished in the early 19th century to a design by the architect and sculptor Manuel Tolsá.
  • The Altar of the Kings: a gilded baroque altarpiece behind the high altar.
  • The choir and organs: carved wooden choir stalls inlaid with fine woods, between two great organs.
  • The side chapels: fourteen chapels lined with paintings, carvings and iron screens.

The best views

  • From the zócalo, especially at dusk, when the towers are lit up.
  • From the rooftop terrace café of the Museo Amparo, two blocks away.
  • From the rooftop bars and hotel terraces around the square.

Tips

  • The cathedral is a working church. Dress modestly, keep your voice down and do not walk around during Mass.
  • Hours change for services and feast days, and it usually closes for a time in the early afternoon.
  • Combine it with the Palafoxiana library next door and the Rosary Chapel, three blocks north, in our one-day Puebla itinerary.
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Old books on carved wooden shelves under the vaulted ceiling of the Biblioteca Palafoxiana Library

Biblioteca Palafoxiana

The first public library in the Americas

A library founded in 1646 beside the cathedral, with tens of thousands of old books in a beautiful baroque hall, listed by UNESCO’s Memory of the World.

Colourful houses along a street leading to the towers of Puebla Cathedral, seen from the Museo Amparo terrace Museum

Museo Amparo

Ancient Mexico and a rooftop view

One of Mexico’s finest art museums, two blocks from the zócalo, with pre-Hispanic and colonial art in two old mansions and a rooftop terrace café facing the cathedral.

The red and white tiled dome of the Rosary Chapel against a clear blue sky Chapel

Rosary Chapel and Santo Domingo

A chapel covered in gold

A baroque chapel inside the church of Santo Domingo, finished in 1690, where every surface is covered in gilded stucco. Locals call it the eighth wonder of the world.